THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RELIGION AND ETHICS IN MULLA SADRA SCHIRAZI’S TRANSCENDENT PHILOSOPHY

Main Article Content

MUAMER HALILOVIĆ

Abstract

Among the most important issues in the philosophy of ethics is the question of the relationship between ethics and religion, or whether religious statements are at the same time moral or not. This dilemma leads to many other more detailed questions such as: Did the first forms of ethics originate in ancient religious traditions? Are religious traditions in line with morality or whether ethical statements and ideals stem from religion? Is it possible to have non-religious or anti-religious ethics? Is it possible to have a non-ethical or unethical religion? Many thinkers have given their answers to these questions, but to other similar questions as well. In this way, three general ideological stances on the relationship between religion and ethics have been formed: one group believes that religion and ethics are two totally disparate and unconnected systems, another group points out that these two are identical systems, while the third group promotes the idea that religion and ethics are actually two fully autonomous systems that are interconnected.

In this paper, we will introduce each of the three mentioned stances and then go on to analyze the stance in this debate advocated by Mullah Sadra Shirazi, the founder of transcendent philosophy in Islam.

Article Details

How to Cite
HALILOVIĆ, M. (2016). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RELIGION AND ETHICS IN MULLA SADRA SCHIRAZI’S TRANSCENDENT PHILOSOPHY. Arhe, 12(24), 163–179. https://doi.org/10.19090/arhe.2015.24.163-179
Section
STUDIES AND INQUIRIES

References

Akvan, Mohamad (2011), „Pejvand-e din va ahlak az manzar-e alame Tabatabai“, Pažuheš-e dini 6 (2): 111–129.

Barnes, Hari Elmer (prir.) (1982), Uvod u istoriju sociologije, preveli Vasilija Đukanović i Dušan Milanković, Beograd, BIGZ.

Berenđkar, Reza (2008), Ašnaji ba ferak va mazaheb-e eslami, Kom, Taha.

Hadžajlić, Mirsad (2012), „Božansko znanje i sloboda volje“, Kom: časopis za religijske nauke 1 (1): 45–67.

Halilović, Muamer (2015), „Kritički osvrt na Dirkemov redukcionistički pristup religiji“, Kom: časopis za religijske nauke 4 (2): 53–70.

Halilović, Tehran, Halilović, Seid, Halilović, Muamer (2014), Kratka istorija islamske filozofije, Beograd, Centar za religijske nauke Kom.

Ibn Manzur, Abul-Fazl Džemaludin Muhamed ibn Mukram (2003), Lisan al-arab, Bejrut, Daru sadir.

Mouw, Richard John (2012), „Religion and ethics“, in: Darbare-je din, prevela na persijski jezik grupa prevodilaca, Tehran, Hermes.

Muftić, Teufik (1997), Arapsko-bosanski rječnik, Sarajevo, El-Kalem.

Rabani Golpajgani, Ali (2005), Muhazarat fi al-ilahijat, Kom, Mu’asasa al-imam as- Sadik, osmo izdanje.

Rezanežad, Golam Hosein (2008), al-Mašahid al-uluhija fi šarh kitab aš-Šavahid ar- rububija, Kom, Ajat-e ešrak.

Mula Sadra, Muhamed ibn Ibrahim (1981), al-Hikmat al-muta’alija fi al-asfar al- ’aklija al-arba’a, Bejrut, Daru ihja at-turas, treće izdanje.

Mula Sadra, Muhamed ibn Ibrahim (1984), Mafatih al-gajb, Tehran, Mo’asese-je tahkikat-e farhangi.

Mula Sadra, Muhamed ibn Ibrahim (1996 a), „Tafsiru surat at-Tahid“, u: Nadži Isfahani, Hamed, Mađmu’e rasa’el-e falsafi-je Mula Sadra, Tehran, Hekmat, treće izdanje.

Mula Sadra, Muhamed ibn Ibrahim (1996b), „Rasailu ađviba al-masail al--Kašanija“, u: Nadži Isfahani, Hamed, Mađmu’e rasa’el-e falsafi-je Mula Sadra, Tehran, Hekmat, treće izdanje.

Mutahari, Murteza (1979), Eslam va moktazijat-e zaman [Islam i savremeni izazovi], Tehran, Sadra.

Rachels, James (2008), Falsafe-je ahlak [Ethical Theory: Theories About How We Should Live], preveo na persijski jezik Araš Ahgari, Hekmat, Tehran.

Ragib Isfahani, Husein ibn Muhamed (2002), Mu’džam al-mufradat fi garib al- Kur’an, Bejrut, Daru ihja at-turas al-arabi.

Ramazani, Reza (2008), Ara-je ahlaki-je alama Tabatabai, Tehran, Pažuhešgah-e farhang va andiše-je eslami.

Rouhani, Tahere, Hoseini, Halime (2002), Azadi-je erade-je ensan dar kalam-e eslami, Kom, Markaz-e đahani-je olum-e eslami.

Shiraz, Husain Agha (2014), „The Relation of Religion and Reason in the Transcendent Wisdom – A Look at the Necessity of Philosophical Investigation in the View of Mulla Sadra“, Kom: Journal of Religious Sciences 3 (1): 1–20.

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.