HEIDEGGER’S EARLY PHILOSOPHICAL PROGRAM

Abstract

The present article outlines the main points of Heidegger’s philosophical  programdeveloped during the fi rst lectures of Freiburg. This program is founded in two fundamentalquestions. On the one hand, a thematic question: the phenomenon of life and its different formsof manifestation and apprehension, which brings the Young Heidegger to an ontologically interestinginterpretation of Aristotle, Paul, Augustine, Eckhart, Luther, and Schleiermacher. On theother hand, an eminently methodological question, namely the question of how it is possible toaccess in a properly way to the primary sphere of life, which guides him to a fi rst and deep questioningof Husserl`s refl exive phenomenology.